Cival War :: essays research papers

Abraham Lincoln and the Beginnings of Reconstruction Since the start of the nineteenth century, the quickly developing white populace and the similarly expanding slave populace had been increasing the contention between without slave Northern states and the slave-holding cotton belt South. Miserably separated over the issue of subjugation, thirty-one million American residents were in 1860 called upon to choose the sixteenth President of the United States of America. At the point when the abolitionist servitude Republican Abraham Lincoln was chosen on November 6, 1860, no kindred American could have even envisioned what extraordinary weight would lay upon the most elevated office in the years to come.[1] Lincoln’s political decision was a definitive trigger for eleven Southern states to pull back from the Union and start a urgent common war that went on for a long time. When it turned out to be clear the South couldn't win the war, the president was gone up against with the topic of Reconstruction, that is, to reestablish Federal position and build up faithful free state governments in the involved zones of the defiant South. In the early period of the war, Lincoln had supported a straightforward and quick rebuilding of all territories vanquished by Union armed forces. Be that as it may, when Lincoln neglected to reestablish the states’ old loyalties, he moved his arrangement towards a considerably more extreme proposition. By 1864, after the grisly battles of Gettysburg and Vicksburg have yielded the lives of several thousands men, Lincoln settled that he would possibly permit slave states to reappear the Union in the event that they upheld both the abolishment of bondage and the foundation of dark testimonial. In the months following Lincoln’s political race, the nation self-destructed, starting with South Carolina in December, 1860. Inside four months, the conditions of Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Arkansas, North Carolina, Virginia and Tennessee had all withdrawn and framed the new Confederated State of America.[2] Was the withdrawal of these states legitimate? Significantly more, was their severance protected? While the secessionists believed themselves to be completely inside their sacred rights, Lincoln industriously accepted that â€Å"the

The United States Constitution Essay Example for Free

The United States Constitution Essay I. The United States Constitution is basically a lot of rules that accommodates the structure of our administration, sets up the three principle parts of government and accommodates their capacities. It additionally contains an identification of the rights and freedoms of the individuals. It is a generally short record considering the job it plays in each country. Since the constitution contains just broad standards and strategies, it doesn't look to cover each projection. It additionally doesn't try to give an answer for each possible issues of man. Accordingly, questions among people with great influence and those between the administration and its residents are probably going to emerge. Under the constitution, it is the Supreme Court and different courts that are entrusted to decipher the constitution. The idea of legal translation has spread over various debates with respect to how the appointed authorities are to play out their protected capacity. Some state that the Supreme Court must stick to the standard of severe constructionism. Under this standard, in the event of questions in the understanding of any unclear and dubious arrangement of the Constitution, the Supreme Court should carefully translate its arrangement. As indicated by Law. com, exacting constructionism alludes to the understanding of the constitution â€Å"based on a strict and thin meaning of the language without reference to the distinctions in conditions when the Constitution was composed and present day conditions, innovations and cultural changes. (â€Å"Strict Construction†) This guideline is favored on the grounds that it secures against legal activism or legal enactment which implies that the Supreme Court goes past its capacity of negligible understanding and infringes upon the areas of the governing body. By following this rule, people in general can be guaranteed that the constitution won't be manhandled and its importance won't be changed relying upon the impulses and whims of the Justices of the Supreme Court. Exacting constructionism is stood out from the guideline of Original Intent. Under this standard, the unclear and suspicious arrangement of the constitution is deciphered by methods for discovering the plan of the composers of the constitution at the time it was instituted. They do this by looking at changed sources, including contemporary works, paper articles and the notes from the Constitutional Convention. This is favored contrasted with the rule of Strict Constructionism since it goes past the exacting wordings of the constitution and decides the explanation for the constitution. It attests that the motivation behind why the constitution was ambiguously composed and framed all in all terms is on the grounds that the designers needed the people in the future to allude to the expectation of the first designers of the constitution for direction. Among the contentions contrary to the rule of Original Intent is that the composers may have composed the constitution however it was the desire of the individuals who got it going and who endorsed it. Taking into account that they were just specialists and that the genuine principals are the agents to the Constitutional Convention and the individuals, an excessive amount of consideration regarding the plan of the composers ought to be tempered. Furthermore, even the composers had contrasts among themselves on certain issues. If there should arise an occurrence of question, which purpose ought to be maintained by the Supreme Court? For the current society, it is inconvenient that the expectation of an individual who has been dead for a few ages will be utilized as reason for significant choices that may influence a person’s life and his future. Among the contentions raised against severe constructionism is that it doesn't offer equity to the constitution. As a living record, the constitution must be deciphered as per its soul that offers life to it not as indicated by its severe and strict implying that slaughters it. II. The method in adolescent equity framework is basically unique contrasted with the system in grown-up courts. In criminal courts, our criminal equity framework considers the component of through and through freedom. This implies the court thinks about that when the wrongdoing was submitted, the equivalent was done determinedly and purposefully by somebody who is in full ownership of his intellectual capacities. Accordingly, the punishment forced is corresponding to the wrongdoing submitted. Then again, when an adolescent perpetrates a wrongdoing, the law considers that he needs full knowledge. The law thinks about that he is as yet corrigible. Subsequently, the accentuation isn't on discipline and discouragement yet on restoration. Coming up next are the distinctions in the procedures under the steady gaze of adolescent courts and grown-up criminal court: a) the procedures in the criminal court are open and as an issue of open arrangement the general population can access their records aside from on specific cases. Then again, adolescent courts keep the procedures hidden in order to maintain a strategic distance from social disgrace being set upon the adolescent; b) another distinction is that preliminary is carefully founded on the reality of the commission of wrongdoing. No other proof that looks to demonstrate the great character of the charged is commonly allowable. Then again, adolescent courts consider in its hearing the reality of the past record of the adolescent; c) the assurance in criminal courts is that the charged is either honest or liable. Then again, adolescent court’s deciding is that the adolescent is pronounced reprobate to secure the adolescent against the social shame; d) two procedures are engaged with adolescent courts, when the adolescent is decreed to be reprobate, another conference is led to decide the punishment to be forced. Then again, just a solitary preliminary is led in grown-up criminal courts. When the litigant is pronounced blameworthy, the seeing as of now incorporates the correct punishment as forced without the need of isolated hearing.

Hamlet Thesis

Hamlet Thesis Statement In the play Hamlet, William Shakespeare composes of a catastrophe wherein Hamlet and Laertes both face a similar issue a killed father. The ways of retribution that every one of them take, equal their characters and characters all through the play. While Hamlet agonizes over the homicide of his dad for most of the play, Laertes makes prompt move, and after catching wind of the demise of his dad, he surges in and is prepared to execute Claudius-whom he suspects has murdered his dad. At the point when they initially hear the updates on their father’s passing, Hamlet and Laertes respond in totally different ways.When Hamlet hears that Claudius was the person who murdered his dad, his quick response was sadness. This is nothing unexpected, because of the way that he was all the while grieving the demise of his dad, in spite of the fact that every other person had just gotten over it. Indeed, a great many people imagined that he was trying too hard ,and Clau dius ventured to such an extreme as to disclose to him that he ought to get over it, and â€Å"Yet so far hath tact battled with nature that we with most astute distress think on him together with recognition of ourselves† (act one, scene two).The way that Hamlet designs his retribution, is more shrewd than the manner in which Laertes designs his. While Hamlet is an increasingly intelligent individual, as should be obvious from his brisk mind and mockery, Laertes is progressively imprudent and â€Å"acts, at that point thinks† as should be obvious when he says â€Å"I am legitimately murdered with mine own treachery† (demonstration five, scene two). In such a circumstance, had the play not finished the manner in which it did, Hamlet may have been increasingly effective in avenging his father’s murder in light of his obligation and intellect.Despite the way that Hamlet stalls, Hamlet was more brilliant in the manner in which he arranged his retribution sin ce his hesitation was because of his sorrow and premonition. Despite the fact that Laertes attribute of acting rapidly can be respected and takes care of business, in a circumstance that includes demise and retaliation, methodology and carefulness are an unquestionable requirement. From the earliest starting point of the play, we can see that Hamlet is a scholarly mastermind. Despite the fact that he accepts the apparition and articulates that â€Å"it is a genuine ghost† (act one, scene five) , he despite everything plays it safe after he guarantees the phantom that he will take revenge.However, Hamlet is still somewhat careful about the phantom and therefor chooses to fake frenzy with the goal that he would have the option to see whether Claudius was the genuine enemy of his dad. Indeed, even while pretending frenzy Hamlet ponders the entire procedure of the franticness. In contrast to Laertes, Hamlet is mindful so as not to uncover what the phantom has let him know and pos sibly confers to Horatio and Marcellus what happened when they swear on his blade that they could never discuss what they saw starting there on.One of the reasons why Hamlet is such a slowpoke is on the grounds that he gets made up for lost time in the subtleties and potential results. In the speech of â€Å"to be or not to be† (act three, scene two) Hamlet loses the will to live and considers whether it is justified, despite all the trouble to exist. Because of the way that Hamlet endured the passing of his dad at a youthful age just as well the same number of different hardships, Hamlet ponders whether â€Å"Tis nobler in the psyche to endure the slings and bolts of crazy fortune, or to take arms against the ocean of difficulties and by contradicting, end them?To bite the dust: to rest; no more;† (demonstration three, scene two). Be that as it may, from that point forward, Hamlet makes reference to the potential outcomes of the obscure in the afterlife. Because of th e demise of his dad and his mother’s hurried remarriage which Hamlet doesn't favor of, Hamlet is very much aware of the results of his activities and in this manner is reluctant to act impulsively. When arranging his retribution, Hamlet doesn't form a hasty opinion. At the point when the players come, Hamlet requests that they perform â€Å"The Mousetrap†-a play of a homicide like that of Hamlet's father's.Hamlet trusts that â€Å"The plays the thing wherein I'll get the soul of the king† (demonstration two, scene two). To be sure, the arrangement worked and when Claudius raged out of the theater, all of Hamlets doubts were affirmed. As Hamlet so persuasively noted, â€Å"What, startled with bogus fire? †, (act three, scene two) Hamlet was presently positive that Claudius was to blame for killing his dad. Something else that eases back Hamlet down in his arrangement of retribution is that he is a strict catholic, and he is exceptionally worried about mort ality.Hamlet is terrified that on the off chance that he executes Claudius, his father’s killer, his spirit will be doomed. Hamlet is additionally terrified that on the off chance that he murders Claudius while he is imploring, Claudius will go to paradise and that would not satisfy Hamlet since he said that â€Å"A lowlife slaughters my dad, and, for that, I, his sole child, do this equivalent scoundrel send to heaven† (act three, scene three). In spite of Hamlet, Laertes followed the energy in his heart. When he came back from France and heard the news, he attacked the royal residence, and afterward posed the inquiries the direct inverse of Hamlet.When Laertes hears that Hamlet murdered his dad, he communicates exceptional annoyance and straightforwardly declares his arrangement to deliver retribution. In his fury, Laertes hollers that â€Å"Let what comes come, just I’ll be vindicated most altogether for my father† (demonstration four, scene five) and decides to deliver retribution regardless of how or where. At the point when Hamlet heard that his dad had been killed by Claudius, he had just been lamenting his father’s passing for some time and in spite of the fact that the torment was still new, his father’s demise was old news to him.Therefore, Hamlet was as yet ready to think normally and plan his vengeance in a progressively savvy way. Notwithstanding, when Laertes found out about his father’s murder, he was so sadness stricken that he was unable to think sanely and just followed what his heart instructed him-to execute Hamlet. In contrast to Hamlet, Laertes has no issue â€Å"to cut his throat I' th' church! †(Act four, scene seven). To Laertes, mortality doesn't mean alot, as he so gruffly puts it-â€Å"Conscience and effortlessness, to the profoundest pit! I dare punishment. † (Act four, scene five) Due to his incautious nature, Laertes will in general be unsteady at times.However, Claud ius, who speculates Hamlets abnormal conduct, unites with Laertes to devise an arrangement to kill Hamlet. This demonstrates a shortcoming of Laertes'- being not able to complete his arrangements without any assistance. Together, they plan to slaughter Hamlet and even think of a reinforcement plan in the event that the first doesn't go as arranged. At long last, his arrangement of utilizing a harmed blade reverse discharges when Hamlet winds up utilizing the harmed blade on him. When saying something the advantages and disadvantages of every one of their characters and defects, Hamlet took the more brilliant course in avenging his father’s murder.Although both Hamlet and Laertes bite the dust toward the finish of the play, the explanation Hamlet executes himself is on the grounds that he didn't have anything to live for. Ophelia, the adoration for his life was dead, his dad was dead and Claudius had passed on. Since he didn't have anything to live for, he picked the choice of death. Then again, Laertes had no way out in light of the fact that his arrangement reverse discharges on him and executed him, as we see toward the end. Villas tolerance paid off in light of the fact that he, Hamlet accomplished his objective, and Laertes, the child of a fishmonger, didn't.

3 Blogs For Eating Cheap (And Healthy, Maybe)

3 Blogs For Eating Cheap (And Healthy, Maybe) by: Maya Itah on July 20, 2014 | 0 Comments Comments 142 Views July 20, 2014Though the relentless rise in the cost of college has slowed down a bit, getting a bachelor’s is still far more expensive than it was a decade ago: The price index   for tuition went up by almost 80% between 2003 and 2013—more than double the growth of the overall consumer price index during that timeframe, according to U.S. News. As a business major, you don’t want to set a bad example by relying on prepared food, do you? Making your own meals is way more economical. Even if you’re a freshman, you might want to shake up the dining hall defective-pizza-and-french-fries routine for the sake of your health. (True story: My alma mater once served up chicken salad pizza. Blegh.)   Luckily, there’s an entire section of the blogosphere dedicated to helping the broke and the busy eat well. Some of the blogs below focus on healt h more than others, but the recipes are all pretty cheap—and a few of them are possible to execute while sleep-deprived and/or drunk.  BUDGET BYTESBeth Moncel started Budget Bytes after earning a degree in nutritional science. In the process of studying, she spent â€Å"considerable time learning how to create healthy meals on low-income budgets,† she wrote in The Billfold. Using her expertise, she set a goal for herself: eating on less than $6 per day. Her experiment went even better than she’d anticipated: â€Å"At work, my delicious home-cooked lunches started to make my coworkers jealous,† she wrote. â€Å"While they ate soggy submarine sandwiches, I indulged in stir-fried ginger beef and fragrant jasmine rice. The ooohs and ahhs that erupted as I heated my homemade lunches let me know that I was onto something.† That’s how her blog was born. The economy had just tanked and the recipes were tasty; the blog got so popular that Moncel pu blished a cookbook. Fortunately, you can still get plenty of her recipes for free.  Example Recipe: Dragon Noodles4 oz. lo mein noodles $1.132 Tbsp butter $0.20 ¼ tsp crushed red pepper $0.021 large egg $0.251 Tbsp brown sugar $0.021 Tbsp soy sauce $0.021 Tbsp sriracha (rooster sauce) $0.081 handful fresh cilantro $0.221 sliced green onion $0.06Begin to boil water for the noodles. Once the water reaches a full boil, add the noodles and cook according to the package directions (boil for 5-7 minutes).While waiting for the water to boil, prepare the sauce. In a small bowl stir together the brown sugar, soy sauce, and sriracha.In a large skillet melt 2 tablespoons of butter over medium-low heat. Add the red pepper to the butter as it melts. Whisk an egg in a bowl and then add to the melted butter. Stir gently and cook through. Once the egg is done cooking, turn off the heat.When the noodles are tender, drain the water and then add them to the skillet with the cooked egg. Also add th e prepared sauce. Turn the heat on to low to evaporate excess moisture, and stir until everything is coated well with the sauce. Sprinkle the sliced green and cilantro leaves (whole) on top and serve! Page 1 of 212 »

Organic Chemistry Hydrocarbon Nomenclature Prefixes

The purpose of organic chemistry nomenclature is to indicate how many carbon atoms are in a chain, how the atoms are bonded together, and the identity and location of any functional groups in the molecule. The root names of hydrocarbon molecules are based on whether they form a chain or ring. A prefix to the name comes before the molecule. The prefix of the molecules name is based on the  number of carbon atoms. For example, a chain of six carbon atoms would be named using the prefix hex-. The suffix to the name is an ending that is applied that describes the types of chemical bonds in the molecule. An IUPAC name also includes the names of substituent groups (aside from hydrogen) that make up the molecular structure. Hydrocarbon Suffixes The suffix or ending of the name of a hydrocarbon depends on the nature of the chemical bonds between the carbon atoms. The suffix is -ane if all of the carbon-carbon bonds are single bonds (formula CnH2n2), -ene if at least one carbon-carbon bond is a double bond (formula CnH2n), and -yne if there is at least one carbon-carbon triple bond (formula CnH2n-2). There are other important organic suffixes: -ol means the molecule is alcohol or contains the -C-OH functional group-al means the molecule is an aldehyde or contains the OC-H functional group-amine means the molecule is an amine with the -C-NH2 functional group-ic acid indicates a carboxylic acid, which has the OC-OH functional group-ether indicates an ether, which has the -C-O-C- functional group-ate is an ester, which has the OC-O-C functional group-one is a ketone, which has the -CO functional group Hydrocarbon Prefixes This table lists the organic chemistry prefixes up to 20 carbons in a simple hydrocarbon chain. It would be a good idea to commit this table to memory early in your organic chemistry studies. Organic Chemistry Prefixes Prefix Number ofCarbon atoms Formula meth- 1 C eth- 2 C2 prop- 3 C3 but- 4 C4 pent- 5 C5 hex- 6 C6 hept- 7 C7 oct- 8 C8 non- 9 C9 dec- 10 C10 undec- 11 C11 dodec- 12 C12 tridec- 13 C13 tetradec- 14 C14 pentadec- 15 C15 hexadec- 16 C16 heptadec- 17 C17 octadec- 18 C18 nonadec- 19 C19 eicosan- 20 C20 Halogen substituents are also indicated using prefixes, such as fluoro (F-), chloro (Cl-), bromo (Br-), and iodo (I-).  Numbers are used to identify the position of the substituent. For example,  (CH3)2CHCH2CH2Br is named 1-bromo-3-methylbutane. Common Names Be aware, hydrocarbons found as rings (aromatic hydrocarbons) are named somewhat differently. For example, C6H6 is named benzene. Because it contains carbon-carbon double bonds, the -ene suffix is present. However, the prefix actually comes from the word gum benzoin, which as an aromatic resin used since the 15th century. When the hydrocarbons are substituents, there are several common names you may encounter: amyl: substituent with 5 carbonsvaleryl: substituent with 6 carbonslauryl: substituent with 12 carbonsmyristyl: substituent with 14 carbonscetyl or palmityl: substituent with 16 carbonsstearyl: substituent with 18 carbonsphenyl: common name for a hydrocarbon with benzene as a substituent

Analysis Of The Book The Great Gatsby - 1533 Words

A Mirage in a Desert: The Duality of Dreams in The Great Gatsby Dreamers are those who dedicate themselves to bringing the world in their minds into reality, unwilling to accept compromise. Dreams are the realities that everyone holds in their minds giving their lives meaning and direction, but what happens when a dreamer dreams a dream far too grand for reality? Scott F. Fitzgerald critically examines the duality of dreams in The Great Gatsby, a story about a young gentleman trying to achieve the American Dream through the love of a wealthy girl from his past, and in The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald places a heavy significance in lights of various forms and sources as lights not only serve as symbols of deception and truth, but also as the†¦show more content†¦Just as light is conventionally depicted as an illuminating force due to its ability to reveal something even if darkness enshrouds it, Gatsby’s true desires behind his love for Daisy is revealed on the â€Å"sidewalk[which] was white with moonlight,† and â€Å"Out of the corner of his eye Gatsby saw that the blocks of the sidewalks really formed a ladder and mounted to a secret place above the trees†¦ and once there he could suck on the pap of life, gulp down the incomparable milk of wonder†(117). The sidewalk symbolizes Gatsby s true desire, which is to blime the social ladder due to the peculiarity of Fitzgerald comparing a sidewalk, which is an object one uses to travel horizontally, to a ladder, an object that one uses to travel vertically. Further, this image comes to Gatsby’s attention just as he is about to kiss Daisy whom, too, stood as the end of the sidewalk. Therefore, a parallel is drawn between Daisy and the â€Å"pap of life,† a purà ©e usually fed to newborns, implying that Daisy is a necessary nutrient to fueling Gatsby’s dream of becoming a member of the upper class. Prior to this passage, one is led to believe that Gatsby is simply lovesick due to Daisy’s unique physique and personality , but the fact that Gatsby has equated acquiring Daisy to acquiring his American dream is revealed by the moonlight as Gatsby was only able to see the sidewalk due to illumination from the moonlight. In this instance, light served to reveal truth, however, Fitzgerald also

Auditing and Assurance in Australia-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.Based on the background information contained in the case, explain whether it will be necessary to use the work of an expert in the audit of DIPL. 2.Referring to the background information contained in the case, identify five factors that would influence your determination of the preliminary figure for overall materiality for the 2017 audit of DIPL. Answers: 1.Assessing whether there is need to use the services of an expert in the audit of Double Ink Printers Limited In this particular question, it is needed to evaluate whether there is a need to use the services of an expert in the audit of Double Ink Printers Limited (Soh Martinov-Bennie, 2015). As per the guidelines of International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board, it is noted that there is need of an expert in auditing of financial statement of business enterprise. Several aspects need to be taken into account by auditors before examining material misstated figures at the time of planning for audit activities. Information should be present with the users and they should use it as evidence at the time of planning for audit as it forms significant part of expert work. It is the responsibility of the professionals and expert to have necessary information and knowledge so that they can review as well as guide the work efficiently. A proficient expert need to understand several matters and perform their job diligently to avoid further confusion and error in audit practices and list of this matter are mentioned below with proper justification: In situation when there is a need to value any of the complicated financial tools, Plant Equipment as well as acquired assets and any other things that is needed at the time looking at the normal course of business (Simnett, Carson Vanstraelen, 2016). These experts need to take decisions when business enterprise are required to value complex financial statements as well as impairment of assets and liabilities at the time of acquiring assets in business combination. Assessing unusual as well as complex issues of tax compliance In situation when actuarial liabilities is calculated in association with employee benefits plan as well as insurance contracts Interpreting different attributes such as regulations as well as contracts and laws Estimating gas as well as oil reserves (Simnett Huggins, 2015) Both clean-up costs as well as environmental liabilities is valued within specified time frame Issues faced by DIPL Need for an expert to carry out auditing activities Inventory obsolescence It is noted that the existing of allowance inventory obsolescence that is taken into consideration for covering an estimated value because of effects from storage hazards (Rahim Idowu, 2015). After viewing the case study of DIPL, it is seen that there is an occurrence of inventory allowance for obsolescence. It is due to storage vulnerability influence where there is decrease in value. Furthermore, payment of stock is performed at applicable currency of given country. The Board members together decided that allowance for inventory obsolescence as it need to written back at the same time. Therefore, the auditor of DIPL needs expert service for approximating value of obsolescence. It is due to value of the obsolescence of inventory that need to be checked within stipulated time frame. Depreciation of fixed assets The depreciation method used was straight-line depreciation method for allocating the cost for estimated useful lives of assets. In addition, an expert service is needed for measuring the impairment of assets along with depreciation. An expert will properly carry out the activities efficiently at the time of performing auditing practices (Moroney et al., 2014). 2.In this question, it is needed to explain the facts influencing calculation of preliminary figures on overall materiality. In order to perform this, materiality concept need to be known as it is one of the significant attributes that concern about faithful representation in the financial statements as in compliance with accounting standard (Moroney Trotman, 2016). After viewing the case study of DIPL, it is noted that the preliminary materiality figures are widely affected by major five factors that are mentioned below with proper justification. Identification of factors Underlying reasons behind finding relevance of several factors at the time of calculating or computing preliminary figures on overall materiality How the factors affect the preliminary figures for understanding the materiality in the planning process of audit activities Materiality concept that affect by fraud risk By evaluating the case, it is noted that the entire materiality of financial assertions of Double Ink Printers Limited can be negatively affected after identifying the critical factors like fraud risk (Knechel Salterio, 2016). At the time of preparing financial statements of DIPL, it is quite possible that the results may come with error or material misstated figures. In that case, misrepresenting the factors will directly result to some accounting projections that are actually irrational. At the time of applying basic accounting policies, it is needed to classify as well as value the statements that contain error disclosure of accounting information (Junior, Best Cotter, 2014) While evaluating the planning process, it is noted that the procedures used by implementing machines within business enterprise failed to satisfy the information technology manager (Hardy, 2014). The staff member at DIPL was under pressure, as they had to install the system for examining and reconciling purpose. after preliminary testing, it is detected that some of the transactions were not allocated within correct time frame Environmental aspects that affect materiality attributes After viewing the case study of DIPL, it is noted that several transactions were not taken into account at the time of preparing financial statements that took place may be because of mistake or human error. It may happen that the employees of Double Ink Printers Limited did the mistakes deliberately (Cohen Simnett, 2014). Effective planning pertains to attributes such as sales and marketing as it is inconsistent by nature. Even diverse macro as well as micro intentions was not evaluated by the Business Corporation It is noted that the transparency of DIPL financial statement largely affect by complexities in the process of appointing CEO of business enterprise. Materiality of financial statement affect by the factor if the decision maker does not have proper knowledge about the factors that influences business. After viewing the case study of DIPL, it is noted that DIPL failed to adopt proper method for presenting financial accounting as stated by macro as well as micro environmental factors after omitted figures. In addition, it is noted that financial report of DIPL can be affected properly because of high level of materiality as well as creating an impact on the audit planning process. Accounting policies that affect materiality attributes After viewing the case study of DIPL, it is noted that the valuation process of various types of raw materials as well as inputs used in the business was purely based on mechanism of average cost and even this was not measured in their accounting content. There was inappropriate use of valuation method where it implements average cost mechanism and increases the current cost. Impacts level several factors of materiality, as it is prevalent to inherent risk in business enterprise. It is noted that the administration of DIPL does not have any objectivity along with integrity. As a result, it is known that the produced result is likely to be material as well as influencing the decision. It is important to present financial statement with appropriate financial information as it is potentially be materially altered because of occurrence of fraudulent activities as it is driven by extreme pressure from employees (Carson, Fargher Zhang, 2016) It is noted that valuation of inventory process used for computing raw material was not suitable. The entire functional process of accounting was directly influenced by unsuitable as well as impractical assumptions and mechanism valuation. Factors relating with new process of accounts registration It is noted that the materiality of financial information of DIPL directly affected process for maintaining reorders of cash receipt by cashier of Business Corporation. It is the responsibility of the accountant to reconcile as well as prepare the accounts more efficiently at the ending period. Furthermore, materiality has the possibility to get influenced based on generation of revenue in a way by keeping into account other factors such as marketing as well as publishing and printing There are several factors that directly influences level of materiality and the accounting process need to be adopted by DIPL. The administration of DIPL needs to estimate as well as record raw materials in an effective way. It is needed to analyze raw materials that require assistance from the accounting process (Becker, Stead Stead, 2016). The entire pricess of maintaining records as well as details directly influences usage of electronic system for making transactions. It is because of improper recording of data as well as incapability of reconciling statements, it adversely lead to fall down of business activities further. This activity will influence the overall financial statement preparation because of existence of materiality of statement to solve several issues. Challenging CEO selection procedure After viewing the case study of DIPL, it is noted that appointing and selecting CEO of Business Corporation is quite complicated. In addition, there are even risk-associated links with the appointment process of accounting firms as well as transition power of CEO and William Jackson undertakes commencing of various activities as it. It is noted that the transparency of financial information as well as other factors of Business Corporation would affect complicated appointment of Chief Executive Officer. In addition, it would turn impact the decision maker negatively and materiality of the statement would be hugely affected It need complicated process of hiring as well as appointing Chief Executive Office within Business Corporation as it impact level of materiality. In addition, it is needed by business enterprise for employing transparent as well as filleted approach for appointing Chief Executive Officer. Reference List Becker, L. L., Stead, J. G., Stead, W. E. (2016). Sustainability Assurance: A Strategic Opportunity for CPA Firms.Management Accounting Quarterly,17(3), 29. Carson, E., Fargher, N., Zhang, Y. (2016). Trends in auditor reporting in Australia: A synthesis and opportunities for research.Australian Accounting Review,26(3), 226-242. Cohen, J. R., Simnett, R. (2014). CSR and assurance services: A research agenda.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,34(1), 59-74. Hardy, C. A. (2014). The messy matters of continuous assurance: Findings from exploratory research in Australia.Journal of Information Systems,28(2), 357-377. Junior, R. M., Best, P. J., Cotter, J. (2014). Sustainability reporting and assurance: A historical analysis on a world-wide phenomenon.Journal of Business Ethics,120(1), 1-11. Knechel, W. R., Salterio, S. E. (2016).Auditing: Assurance and risk. Taylor Francis. Moroney, R., Trotman, K. T. (2016). Differences in Auditors' Materiality Assessments When Auditing Financial Statements and Sustainability Reports.Contemporary Accounting Research,33(2), 551-575. Moroney, R., Campbell, F., Hamilton, J., Warren, V. (2014).Auditing: A Practical Approach. Wiley Global Education. Rahim, M. M., Idowu, S. O. (Eds.). (2015).Social Audit Regulation: Development, Challenges and Opportunities. Springer. Simnett, R., Huggins, A. L. (2015). Integrated reporting and assurance: where can research add value?.Sustainability Accounting, Management and Policy Journal,6(1), 29-53. Simnett, R., Carson, E., Vanstraelen, A. (2016). International Archival Auditing and Assurance Research: Trends, Methodological Issues, and Opportunities.Auditing: A Journal of Practice Theory,35(3), 1-32. Soh, D. S., Martinov-Bennie, N. (2015). Internal auditors perceptions of their role in environmental, social and governance assurance and consulting.Managerial Auditing Journal,30(1), 80-111.